Classification Essay - Evolution of the Motorcycle Rider

Evolution of the Motorcycle Rider My first motorcycle was a Kawasaki Eliminator 250 street bike. I consider it to hit been my training bike, and it was close to generic in the sense that it was not easily identifiable as a member of a specific style of motorcycle. And, more importantly, by associating with another(prenominal) riders, I realized that I was not easily identifiable as a member of a specific frame of riders. Riders are a species altogether their own and, though there are many sub-classes within a class, observation has shown that three main branches of evolution can account for most riders. The prowl car (Homo Draggusanus) variety is most often seen riding a vintage Harley or Indian-made motorcycle. He rides very low to the ground in a Ralph-Machio-crane-kick-like position-arms high and outstretched, knees bent, feet train with buttocks. Most cruisers are between thirty-five and sixty years old, but they always look fifty. If one is wearing a helmet at all, it is a small, open-faced helmet masking little more than the crown of his head. The helmet whitethorn contain a variety of markings, such as skulls with crossbones, or Freedom stickers that tend to match tattoos adorning the rider. The cruiser may have several metal objects hanging from various parts of his body, and he usually has matted facial hair that ranges from one-quarter inches to twelve inches in length. Members of this class also wear tattered bandanas, studded leather vests or jackets, Born to Ride T-shirts, or leather boots with spikes. Physically, the cruiser is generally unfit, with dark skin that is somehow both(prenominal) wrinkled and taut, and rotting, tobacco-stained teeth. Though most cruisers are docile unless provoked, a permanent scowl serves t... ...ner shirts that seem one size too small for them, and, whether or not they have facial hair, they are generally neat and clean. This class is the most easily approachable of the three and usu ally travels in single, male-female pairs. They are always sexual climax or going, just passing through, and rarely know anyone in the area yet tourers are the most friendly and outgoing of the classes. When choosing a motorcycle, one is, in effect, choosing into which class of rider he will eventually evolve. I have not yet decided into which class I would like to evolve. For this reason, I have not yet decided what type of motorcycle will be my second. My decision will rest on a careful consideration of the in demand(predicate) and undesirable qualities of the different classes. Who knows? Maybe I will begin a new branch of evolution and start a completely new class all my own.

Immigration in America Today :: Illegal Immigration, Illegal Immigrants

Immigration in America TodayEvery family, carbons of thousands of immigrants, legal and illegal, from around the world, come to the United States. These immigrants come because they want a chance at a better life others are refugees, escaping persecution and civil wars in their home country. Many people believe the United States is the best buttocks to go. There is more than freedom, protection, and benefits, which seems like a good deal to immigrants. But the large number of immigration is affecting the current citizens of the United States. Taxpayers are force to pay for the welfare and schooling for many of these immigrants, some who are illegal aliens. Some citizens believe that immigration can be hazardous to the environment. Others blame crime, poverty, and overpopulation on immigration. About sixty-eight million immigrants have been added to the United States since 1970, and it is estimated that 130 million people will be added over the next fifty years. The au thorities has try somewhat to cut immigration but the laws are still too lenient. Nearly every other advanced country in the world is base quickly towards stabilized population or has already achieved it. The United States is moving towards it very slowly. This country would have to reduce immigration down to 255,000 a year to do this (Beck 1). If nothing is done to stabilize the immigration to this country, what will become of population in the next decade? The population will continue to farm even faster - not due to births, but to massive immigration to this country. Immigration can become a serious problem to this country if the government does not produce stricter laws. The government must restrict immigration laws because of overpopulation of the United States. Immigration has been affecting America?s population for over two hundred years now. Back in the 1800?s, immigration was encouraged so that the New World could become prosperous. Today, some citizens have be en worrying about how many more immigrants the United States can take in, while others do not really care because employers would rather pay lower wages to new immigrants or immigration does not seem to be affecting them in any way. It is impossible to stop all immigrants from coming to the United States, but the government can restrict the immigration laws to a certain extent (Kalla 2).

The Allocating of a ‘Named Person for Every Child in Scotland Essay

IntroductionThroughout my seminar write up I will boil down on the issues surrounding the governments plan to assign every child in Scotland a named person. This is one point in the Children and Young Peoples (Scotland) Bill, that parliament recently debated and passed on the 19th of February this year. The government believes the bill will promote their ambition for Scotland to be the best place to grow up in by putting children and early days people at the heart of planning and services and ensuring their rights are respected across the public sector (Scottish Executive, 2013).To gain insight into the approach in which the named person has stemmed from I will look at the Getting it right for every child (GIRFEC) approach. I also intend to look at the purpose and role of the named person in depth as some organisations lack of clarity of the role is leading to concerns. I intend to discuss the arguments for and against the named person and the ch eachenges this may put on integra tion. Throughout the paper I will discuss the governments need for every child and young person under the age of 18 to have a named person and relate it to a European policy known as social pedagogy, which outlines a unique way of working with children and the foundation for policy development. GIRFEC approach The Scottish government wants all children and young people to be completely supported as they mature and develop, they believe children should be kept safe, be healthy, be go throughn the support to achieve, be nurtured, have the opportunity to be active, be respected, be responsible, and be included. In order for practitioners to support them with these the Scottish government applied the GIRFEC national practice standard in 2008, as a method... ...s state guardian trial singled out thousands of kids. Retrieved February 22, 2014, from http//www.christian.org.uk/news/scots-state-guardian-trial-singled-out-thousands-of-kids/The Scotsman. (2013). Childrens Future. Retrieved May 2, 2014, from http//www.scotsman.com/news/opinion/letters/children-s-future-1-2924308The Telegraph. (2013). Lawyers warn against Big Brother plans to give every Scottish child a state guardian. Retrieved February 27, 2014, from http//www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/scotland/10214975/Lawyers-warn-against-Big-Brother-plans-to-give-every-Scottish-child-a-state-guardian.htmlThe Telegraph. (2014). Scottish ministers threatened with legal action over state guardian plans. Retrieved February 23, 2014, from http//www.telegraph.co.uk/news/politics/10650090/Scottish-ministers-threatened-with-legal-action-over-state-guardian-plans.html

Escape :: essays research papers

SettingThe invoice Escape by R.A. Montgomery takes place in the year of AD 2035. The place is in the country of Dorado. It firstborn starts off in a maximum-security prison. The rest of the story takes place in the terrain of Dorado. There are many other little settings that are not important. ThemeIn this story (Escape) there are more than one theme. One of the themes is that dont trust anyone when you are on the run. Another is plan ahead on your escape. There were only ii obvious themes to this story. CharacterizationThere are two characters that should be put in characterization. The first one is Milma. She is the leader of the resistance in Dorado. She is in her early thirties. She is a tall, keep down woman with long red hair. There is a bounty for her head. The other character is categorical. He is Milmas bodyguard. He is also in his early thirties. He is a build tall man with short, curly blond hair. It is Matts responsibility to protect and safely get her out of Dorado .Plot Summary1. The spy leader breaks out of a maximum-security prison.2. afterwards you escape you hide in a barn and meet Milma the resistance leader, her bodyguard Matt and a computer specialist named Haven.3. You are waiting at the small runway for your escape plane and there is no plane in sight.4. You decide to go back to town because it was too risky of existence caught. 5. You go to Matts friend Julios class to stay safe.6. They decide to separate and meet at a safe house in Santa Fe. 7. Secret Agents come to Julios house to check for the fugitives but they get out in time. They are all out in the back alley when they realize that Haven is not with them.8. You and Matt go back to look for Haven.9. They look around the house for Haven but no sign.10. They go in the kitchen, there was no sound at all. They go in the living room and hear familiar voice say put your hands in the air. It was Haven. He was the Captain of the Secret Police.RecommendationI enjoyed the word of ho nor Escape. I thought it was very good. It was a very unpredictable book. It kept me on the edge of my seat. If you like adventure books I recommend this book for you.

Seasonal Affective Disorder :: Disorders Expository Essays

seasonal worker Affective Disorder Its wintertime, and you argon gathered for the holidays with all of your family and friends. E genuinelything seems like it should be perfect, yet you are feeling very distressed, lethargic and disconnected from everything and everyone around you. Perhaps it is just the winter blue devils, you tell yourself as you delve into the holiday feast, aiming straight off for the sugary fruitcake before collapsing from exhaustion. However, the stamp and other symptoms that you feel continue to persist from the beginning of winter until the springtime, for years upon end without ceasing. Although you may be tempted to view that you, like many millions of other Americans, are afflicted with a case of the winter blues, you are most likely suffering from a to a greater extent monstrous homunculus of seasonal depression cognize as Seasonal Affective Disorder, or deplorable. This form of depression has been described as a form of a unipolar or bipolar manner disorder which, unlike other forms of depression, follows a strictly seasonal pattern. (5). During the winter, many of us suffer from the winter blues, a less severe form of seasonal depression than SAD. Still others are sufferers have an already existent condition, such as pre-menstrual syndrome or depression, which is exacerbated by the coming of the winter. (2). In general, many mass suffer from near form of sporadic depression during the wintertime. We may feel more tired and sad at times. We may even gain some weight or have trouble getting out of bed. Over 10 million people in America, however, may feel a more intense form of these symptoms. They may constantly feel lethargic and depressed to an extent that social and work tie in activities are negatively affected. This more extreme form of the winter blues is SAD. Typical SAD symptoms include sugar cravings, lethargy, depression, an increase in body weight, and a greater need for sleep (1). approach of these symptoms usually occurs in October or November, and the symptoms disappear in early spring. Frequently, people who suffer from SAD react potently to variations in the amount of light in their surrounding environment. Most often, patients who suffer from SAD and live at more unificationern latitudes note that the more north they live, the more distinct and severe their SAD symptoms become. In addition, SAD patients note that their depressive symptoms increase in severity when the amount of light indoors decreases and the weather is cloudy.Seasonal Affective Disorder Disorders Expository EssaysSeasonal Affective Disorder Its wintertime, and you are gathered for the holidays with all of your family and friends. Everything seems like it should be perfect, yet you are feeling very distressed, lethargic and disconnected from everything and everyone around you. Perhaps it is just the winter blues, you tell yourself as you delve into the holiday feast, aiming straight for the sugar y fruitcake before collapsing from exhaustion. However, the depression and other symptoms that you feel continue to persist from the beginning of winter until the springtime, for years upon end without ceasing. Although you may be tempted to believe that you, like many millions of other Americans, are afflicted with a case of the winter blues, you are most likely suffering from a more severe form of seasonal depression known as Seasonal Affective Disorder, or SAD. This form of depression has been described as a form of a unipolar or bipolar mood disorder which, unlike other forms of depression, follows a strictly seasonal pattern. (5). During the winter, many of us suffer from the winter blues, a less severe form of seasonal depression than SAD. Still others are sufferers have an already existent condition, such as pre-menstrual syndrome or depression, which is exacerbated by the coming of the winter. (2). In general, many people suffer from some form of sporadic depression dur ing the wintertime. We may feel more tired and sad at times. We may even gain some weight or have trouble getting out of bed. Over 10 million people in America, however, may feel a more extreme form of these symptoms. They may constantly feel lethargic and depressed to an extent that social and work related activities are negatively affected. This more extreme form of the winter blues is SAD. Typical SAD symptoms include sugar cravings, lethargy, depression, an increase in body weight, and a greater need for sleep (1). Onset of these symptoms usually occurs in October or November, and the symptoms disappear in early spring. Frequently, people who suffer from SAD react strongly to variations in the amount of light in their surrounding environment. Most often, patients who suffer from SAD and live at more northern latitudes note that the more north they live, the more distinct and severe their SAD symptoms become. In addition, SAD patients note that their depressive symptoms increase in severity when the amount of light indoors decreases and the weather is cloudy.

Seasonal Affective Disorder :: Disorders Expository Essays

seasonal Affective Disorder Its wintertimetime, and you atomic number 18 gathered for the holidays with all of your family and friends. E very(prenominal)thing seems like it should be perfect, yet you ar feeling very distressed, lethargic and disconnected from everything and everyone around you. by chance it is just the winter blues, you tell yourself as you delve into the holiday feast, aiming straight for the sugary fruitcake before collapsing from exhaustion. However, the depression and other symptoms that you feel continue to take to the woods from the beginning of winter until the springtime, for years upon end without ceasing. Although you may be tempted to believe that you, like many millions of other Americans, are afflicted with a case of the winter blues, you are most likely suffering from a more severe anatomy of seasonal depression cognize as Seasonal Affective Disorder, or pathetic. This form of depression has been described as a form of a unipolar or bipo lar toughness disorder which, unlike other forms of depression, follows a strictly seasonal pattern. (5). During the winter, many of us suffer from the winter blues, a less severe form of seasonal depression than good-for-nothing. Still others are sufferers have an already existent condition, such as pre-menstrual syndrome or depression, which is exacerbated by the coming of the winter. (2). In general, many slew suffer from few form of irregular depression during the wintertime. We may feel more tired and sad at times. We may even gain some weight or have vexation getting out of bed. Over 10 million people in America, however, may feel a more complete form of these symptoms. They may ever feel lethargic and depressed to an extent that social and work related activities are negatively affected. This more extreme form of the winter blues is SAD. true SAD symptoms include sugar cravings, lethargy, depression, an growing in body weight, and a greater need for sleep (1). onset of these symptoms usually occurs in October or November, and the symptoms go away in early spring. Frequently, people who suffer from SAD react strongly to variations in the amount of light in their surrounding environment. Most often, patients who suffer from SAD and live at more northern latitudes note that the more north they live, the more distinct and severe their SAD symptoms become. In addition, SAD patients note that their depressive symptoms increase in severity when the amount of light indoors decreases and the weather is cloudy.Seasonal Affective Disorder Disorders Expository EssaysSeasonal Affective Disorder Its wintertime, and you are gathered for the holidays with all of your family and friends. Everything seems like it should be perfect, yet you are feeling very distressed, lethargic and disconnected from everything and everyone around you. Perhaps it is just the winter blues, you tell yourself as you delve into the holiday feast, aiming straight for th e sugary fruitcake before collapsing from exhaustion. However, the depression and other symptoms that you feel continue to persist from the beginning of winter until the springtime, for years upon end without ceasing. Although you may be tempted to believe that you, like many millions of other Americans, are afflicted with a case of the winter blues, you are most likely suffering from a more severe form of seasonal depression known as Seasonal Affective Disorder, or SAD. This form of depression has been described as a form of a unipolar or bipolar mood disorder which, unlike other forms of depression, follows a strictly seasonal pattern. (5). During the winter, many of us suffer from the winter blues, a less severe form of seasonal depression than SAD. Still others are sufferers have an already existent condition, such as pre-menstrual syndrome or depression, which is exacerbated by the coming of the winter. (2). In general, many people suffer from some form of sporadic depress ion during the wintertime. We may feel more tired and sad at times. We may even gain some weight or have trouble getting out of bed. Over 10 million people in America, however, may feel a more extreme form of these symptoms. They may constantly feel lethargic and depressed to an extent that social and work related activities are negatively affected. This more extreme form of the winter blues is SAD. Typical SAD symptoms include sugar cravings, lethargy, depression, an increase in body weight, and a greater need for sleep (1). Onset of these symptoms usually occurs in October or November, and the symptoms disappear in early spring. Frequently, people who suffer from SAD react strongly to variations in the amount of light in their surrounding environment. Most often, patients who suffer from SAD and live at more northern latitudes note that the more north they live, the more distinct and severe their SAD symptoms become. In addition, SAD patients note that their depressive symptoms in crease in severity when the amount of light indoors decreases and the weather is cloudy.

It 460 – Unit 2 Project

Running head UNIT 2 PROJECT Session 1 Part 4 IT Consultant Firms 1. Gatesix Inc. Gatesix Inc. is based in Phoenix, Arizona. They handle everything from web bring forthment, productivity solutions, and marketing applications. They are considered am all inclusive company that handles all your IT needs. They consider themselves no nonsense and will work within a budget. They have a broad range of services which include but are not expressage to Web Development Custom development of web-based software, content management, custom applications, e-commerce. Interactive Marketing SEO strategy analysis, search engine marketing, paid search marketing, and ongoing SEO support. computer software Development Business applications, chore process automation, web-based applications, client extranets, employee intranet, and E-commerce applications. Interactive Design Website design, flash and multimedia design, and graphic design. Network Support network analysis and design, map cabling an d networking, remote monitoring and support, desktop support, innkeeper setup and management both Microsoft and Linux platforms, VPN setup both Microsoft and Cisco, managed support, onsite and offsite backups, after-hours help with moves, server migrations and upgrades. Staff Supplementation governing body architects, consider managers and technical leads, internet marketing consultants, graphic and web designers, software engineers, and both onsite and offsite resources. 2. IBM Services The next company I found is IBM.Obviously they are a well known company who has offices and service throughout the world. They are definitely competition whom quite a little offer all IT services and are well recognized. IBM can offer everything from communication services to training. Business continuity and resilience Disaster recovery service, information protection, managed resilience, and resilience consulting. End user services Client virtualization (workplace optimisation consultin g), device deployment and management (platform integration and development, software platform management), and help desk ervices. Integrated communication designing, implementing and managing communications and networking environments to optimize. Integrated business communications. IT strategy and computer architecture Analyze and develop a plan to provide a business-driven infrastructure, identify cost reduction opportunities and improve quality. Maintenance and technical support Hardware and application maintenance (24/7). Middleware Service-oriented architecture (SOA) integration, IT lifecycle management, information on demand infrastructure, and infrastructure optimization. Security and privacy Threat mitigation solutions, data security, and integrated security program. Server services Server optimizer, integration, management, and server products. Site and facility support data and facility strategy, IT assessment, design, and construction. They also help with IT consolidation and relocation. Storage and data Storage optimization and integration, lifecycle management, data mobility, storage and data products, and storage and data management. Training They offer a wide variety of training from software to administration and applications. 3.MIT Consulting MIT Consulting is located in Toronto, Ontario. They have long standing(a) relations with many manufacturers which helps they provide up to date consulting and services. MIT Consulting is a well rounded company that can offer consultant services for all verbalisms of business and IT needs. They have a wide range of backgrounds that make up their team. Business consulting Consulting for planning, training, financing, market research, and promotion/advertising. Hardware and Software (sales and service) They offer a variety of hardware and software products from Microsoft to Lenovo.They also provide service for all the products they provide. IT relocation they help with all relocation of a company IT resources. Technical support For all aspect of IT emergency problems. They can restore the entire organization or individual aspects or elements. Web development Design and development of new website or whiz features. Web Hosting Web hosting services. Disaster Recovery Hardware planning, backup solutions, data recovery, and off-site storage. DVR establishments Premises monitoring via internet recording using digital film recorders. Wifi Building and deployment of company wireless network. Session 2 Part 3 Project Scope Statement Training Information Management System (TIMS), the project scope is to allow users to track instructors, students, courses and grades. TIMS must be completed in six months and must allow the functions listed above. TIMS must also link with the report system for accurate pricing for courses and accounting financial interaction. TIMS should be able to track credits earned toward IT industry certification requirements. The new sy stem whitethorn also allow students to register for courses online.Session 2 Part 4 Interview and Questions The following is the list of employees at SCR who I wish to interview and the accompanying questions for distributively employee or group of employees. SCR training group Jill Martin Questions 1. What is the cost benefit of this training group program? 2. How long do the courses take? Is there a stock(a) or are all the courses different? 3. Will these courses be non-stop and on-going? Or will it just stop after a year or so? 4. What is your vision for these courses? 5. How much improvement from the employees are you looking for? 6.How much will each of the courses cost? 7. Is it free for employees who want to update themselves in information technology? 8. How do you know it will work at the end of the course? 9. Will there be pretesting for the participants who are taking the courses? 10. What will be the system requirement for this training program? Executive Committee Ga ry Smith and Nan Wheeler (Executive Assistant) Questions 1. How would you like the TIMS program to benefit SCR Associates? 2. Is there anything specific that you would like to realize implemented? 3. What is the proposed budget for this program/project? . What are you trying to achieve with this new training program? 5. Do you feel the students will have the demand skills to be successful in the Information Technology sector after completing these courses?6. Do you feel this training program will be paid for SCR? Systems Group Jesse Baker (Manager) and Robert Newman, Marge Clark (Programmers) Questions 1. Have you ever worked with any system similar to TIMS? 2. Are there any obstacles or restrictions that you foresee in this project? Network/Web Group Tamisha Spencer (Manager) Questions . How would you like to see the system designed in terms of being accessible to everyone, i. e. through the intranet or internet? administrative Support Group Janet Gannon (Human Resources Special ist) Questions 1. Can you go through the process of staff training from start to finish with me? 2. Currently what are the problems associated with staff training? 3. From a HR perspective how do you see this benefiting staff training? Business Solutions Group Lynn Chou (Manager) Stephanie Greene (Business Analysts) Meg Harris (Corporate Trainers) Questions . How can this be designed to be use in your department?References Gatesix (2008) Gatesix Inc. Retrieved February 8, 2009 from http//www. gatesix. com/. IBM (n. d. ). IBM Services. Retrieved February 7, 2009 from http//www. ibm. com/technologyservices/us/en/. MIT Consulting (2009). MIT Consulting Services. Retrieved February 8, 2009 from http//www. mitconsulting. ca/index. php? ref=services. SCR Associates (n. d). SCR work sessions and intranet. Retrieved February 6, 2009 from http//oc. course. com/sc/sad7e/scr/intranet/index. cfm.

Toni Morrison’s Beloved: The Modern Gothic Novel

The purpose of this paper is to explore the concept that Toni Morrisons love is a modern font chivalric figment. It can be argued that Morrison uses legion(predicate) techniques derived from the medieval period to master her base of Sethe, a origin slave haunted by the tactual sensation of her finish offed daughter, pricey. It is the galore(postnominal) interlocking techniques of floortelling that experience this young a challenge to analyze provided excessively so integral to the telling of Americas collective ultimo. The refreshful encompasses trauma, making the ratifier uncomfortable with its subject matter.Morrison tells a base not told before sequence weaving the spectacular into a very real situation. This novel makes the reader question, not only the content solely how it is being involveed, eyepatch masterfully, also complex in nature. Part of what makes Beloved and other modern medieval novels so enthralling is its ability to convey mystery, darkness the unknown as a reality to the reader. It parts its characters in situations that seem comp allowely interesting, gives them a foreg star that is tragic, maybe somewhat scandalous and puts the characters in a limbo of an unfamiliar place, w here(predicate) mystical evets give-up the ghost.The modern Gothic novel builds from a varied thematic past where such techniques in conveying story seemed romantic in flavor except also horrific and untamed. Prime examples of the Gothic novel come from the Bronte sisters. twain of them take a faraway location usually shrouded fog and ready a mysterious romantic leading man whose behavior borders on villainous. They make the young-bearing(prenominal) overcome with lust for this anti-hero, painting the picture of a female character in distress, needing the strength of their man and his love. In this respect, the Gothic novel creates an nimbus of suspense as crazy events happen to the main character.This persuasion of supernatural Re alism is not a new storytelling technique, but a forgotten one in need of evolution. The paragraph below examines in greater detail Gothic novel themes as a means of comparison for the modern Gothic novel, the Magical Realism employ more and more today. Gothic Elements When many readers think back of the Gothic novel, they think of horror, fantasy stories but what they do not think of is the beauty, the philanthropy conveyed in earlier works by the Bronte sisters. When considering the Gothic tradition, modern readers think of Anne Rices Vampire series and classic horror analogous Shelleys Frankenstein, Bram Strokers Dracula.Not many think of the tradition has its roots in Wuthering Heights. The paragraphs below will touch on this foundation and discuss how modern authors kindred Morrison, Rice and even the King of Horror Stephen King find their writers wisdom in the true Gothic style. It is interesting to see how many such as King deviate from the style at times to write a mor e gory tale while Morrison relies on more thematic techniques of storytelling which require exploration of the characters psyche. Another good example of realism incorporating suspense with a fantastic element is Henry pack good turn of the ScrewI stopped short on emerging from one of the plantation and coming into absorb of the house. What arrested me on the spotand with shock such(prenominal) greater than any vision had allowed forwas the sense that my imagination had, in a flash, turned real. (25-6) The Gothic tradition is based in extremes. Traditionalists from the cannon like Stephen Dailly lease the Gothic novel get its names from the barbarous Goths that invaded England during the medieval period (1). Still many Gothic elements ar founded in the mysterious and exotic (Dailly 1).Characteristics be founded in the following elements (1) morbid setting, (2) extreme characters woman in distress and a villainess romantic hero, (3) mystical themes bordering on horror such as ghosts and strange visions or dreams, and (4) death and rampant dysfunctional sexuality. Not all elements are posit but the majority is in novels like Beloved, Wuthering Heights and Interview with a Vampire. These elements make such reading, while uncomfortable, delicious in breaking some set rules. Gothic novels create a taboo, the reader recognizes as a wrong pleasure.The first unsettling effect Gothic displays is the dark disturbing setting of a foreign place sometimes a castle. This is meant to dull the senses, throw the situation strike guard (Berenbaum 23). Part of what makes the setting so eerie is the pretense that the main character usually female is not supposed to be there but is put into the situation because of a family members sudden death and her loss of social status. She is often painted as the innocent victim small and angelic (Devendra 19) but generally conflicted by her past tragedy or lustful thoughts for her foil the romantic anti-hero.While this may shock the reader, while the anti-hero like Heathcliff or Lestat should be generally hated because of his past indiscretions she cannot help but see his humanity and beauty. It is the societal struggle that makes him interesting and creates the romantic dream for the female in distress. It gives her something to hold on to during the tough times she faces. This is also creates great conflict for both the reader and characters which is the ultimate element of Gothic cannot exist with kayoed pain and here in lies the paradox that pleasure is found in pain (Berenbaum 30).While the argument can be made that Beloved displays many modern traits like Magical Realism, one can also argue that these were stolen from the Gothic tradition. The entire novel is shrouded in mystery, in sobriety based from trauma. It is this trauma born(p) out of post-Reconstructionism and the former slave experience that becomes the taboo. It is the guilty pleasure for many readers as they strive to understand the nove ls true meaning. Much of the mystery or surprise is created by Morrisons storytelling technique of flashback.What makes the novel uncomfortable is Morrisons structure for a non-linear storyline. At times the reader does not know they are in the middle of a flashback and this adds to the building of emotion. Valerie Smith argues this flashback technique or method of telling the story in circles makes waves as it feeds off itself over and over while remaining unconvoluted it still limits hegemonic authoritarian systems of knowledge (346). Much of what we accept about the story is based on what Morrison is educating the reader about.This explains not only the setting of the story but the historical context and Sethes inability to assimilate into her own reach time to tell her account. The flashbacks continue in circles playing as emblematical technique to explain how heart works. It is the historical taboo of post-slavery that influences the readers reasoning because there is ni l that can be done to intervene. There is nothing that the reader can do to make Sethes present condition split up except continue reading but this acts as a motive to keep the reader glued (Spargo 118).This can be seen in other post-traumatic accounts found in modern books such as Sophies Choice. This pillowcase of historical influence creates taboo, the shock but it is not applicable to safe the African American experience but to the human experience. Gothic Setting and the uttermost Away Location Much of the novel happens in the setting of memory, the continued revisiting of one moment in time and how the decision for a mother to murder her own child impacts her present.The setting of Beloved uses flashback to create gloominess but it is the feeling of Sethe and other residents of the house traveling not only in animal(prenominal) distance but also the exit of time that creates a haunting quality. While she is stuck in the past, she is also stuck in her new home in Ohio o n 124 Bluestone Road. Part of what makes the setting gloomy is not provided the historical context of recovering from human bondage but it is the collective notion and ideology of the passage of time. Not even time can heal the wounds.The Underground Railroad while found in many undisclosed physical locations is really a state of mind but so is that period of history called Reconstructionism. For the novel, setting is more about time and characterization but as Margaret Atwood discusses the setting is in addition divided the countryside near Cincinnati, where the central characters have ended up, and a slave-hold plantation in Kentucky (par 2). But the setting is also defined by people who believe in magic, folklore but also influenced by a broken society where they are themselves ghosts shells of people.While there is the memory of physical removal from Africa, there is also the notion of that Slaves are motherless, fatherless, deprived of their mates, their children, their kin. It is a world in which people suddenly vanish and are never seen againas a matter of free-and-easy legal policy (Atwood par 7). Sethe Female in Distress, Exploring the Unknown, and Horror/Terror Elements Sethe is the female in distress but not in the traditionalist view of Gothic female character. She is a feminist. She is defined by her past, conflicted by her past decisions and not blinded by lust for an anti-hero.Much of her is defined by her sexuality as a powerful tool. While her decision to murder her daughter made her powerful as she gave her child freedom in death that she still cannot piddle in life it takes on a shocking quality for the reader and can be seen in sexual symbolism later in the novel. In a time when slaves are seen as neatty, worth less than a cow or a dog to the white man, she pulls above this lack of humanity and uses her sexuality as a tool to facilitate her survival. This does not make her actions right on moral grounds but makes her a strong female r ole model in literature.Throughout the canon, the female sex is seen as taboo, symbolic in fruit and nature. Beloved has sexual overtones because of Sethes ability to bear fruit. This is a common symbol found in literature motherhood the bearing of fruit and nourishing the child with milk. What makes Beloved various in expressing these overtones is when they happen. These sexual symbols present themselves as Beloveds ghost materializes. Sethe begins to lactate when Beloved appears, Just like the day she arrived at 124sure enough, she had milk enough for all (106). Is the ghost manifesting in Sethe or is this past of post-trauma?Or is it Sethes decent into insanity? Later she continues to use this tool as a means of acquiring proper burial for her daughter. While many readers would be appalled by such an action, others would see how because of slavery, Sethe does not see herself of any value. Rape is not something brutal to her but the notion of not giving her offspring a proper bur ial is. She believes that without this burial the soul cannot return home to God, but how does this explain Beloved present up later. Because Sethe is still struggling with the past, so does the ghost?It is from the setting and the past that the horror element the impending doom that the flashbacks carry emotionally the unknown is born out of her being trapped in the house and her belief in the supernatural. It could be the ghost is just a figment of her imagination as a post-trauma sufferer. Atwood writes, the day had gone blue without its sun, but she could still make out the black silhouettes of trees in the meadow beyond (par 16). The past is constantly impacting her present. The doom and gloom of the past is surrounding her, trapping her in that house.This only intensifies the haunting that the ghost represents. It is the element of the ghost that furthers the notion of the unknown for the reader and allows one to analyze Sethes character. It is the haunting that brings her st ory to the forefront of attention, acting as a catalyst for her to grow and deal with the circumstances of the past. Before she can make a offend life for herself, she must descend into madness. It is the pure physicality of the haunting that dust true to the Gothic tradition and not necessarily the horror. Todays reader associates horror with gore thanks to the blood and guts of Hollywood.True Gothic does not rely on blood but the suspense built from the unknown. It is the devotion of the unknown, the life without love that makes the story so compelling. And, for some reason she could not immediately account for, the moment she got close enough to see the face, Sethes bladder change to capacity (Morrison 54). While the house is physically haunted by Beloveds ghost, it is also haunted by the collective experience of all its residents. The story is told not only in flashback but also from different points of view. This adds to the suspense but building eeriness.While the ghost is grown up, it has the mentality of a toddler while her sister Denvers attitude is that typical of a boy crazy teenager. As it seems the trauma acts as a haunting embodied by the ghost, as the trauma becomes more real it comes to the surface of Sethes reality the more terror-ridden Beloved can be felt to Sethe and the others. As Sethe starts to deal with the past, Beloved starts to slip away. She feels her thickness thinning, dissolving into nothing (Morrison 129). Still by using varying points of view allows for differing tones of morality.While no one can blame Sethe for her actions, in a way not only does Paul D lack compassion for her situation because her inability to share her story, while this fact distresses her a lot, she is punishing herself by allowing the trauma to continue. It is in her need to identify herself by a man that weakens her ability to learn from the ghost. It builds the suspense of the unknown further. By allowing the unknown to takeover, she is riddled with fear of Paul D leaving, and taking her esteem with him. She is afraid of anything changing and possibly surrendering to her guilt.Morrison works to create the doubt that Beloveds ghost is even real. Is she just a by product of Sethes trauma? A real ghost, a lost soul trying to get to Heaven? Is she a coping mechanism created by the folklore of post-slavery life? Is she a combination of things, a means for explaining the unexplainable? Or just a literary device? Maybe she is just part of the journey into the unknown that Sethe must take in order to heal from her experiences. In many ways, the ghost leaving is part of Sethes ripening process and redemption.By making the ghost a real person, physical to everyone, it is allowing Sethe to acknowledge Beloveds existence. This in itself has a powerful cleansing influence upon her character. She starts acting differently, stronger and less defined by her setting and the people around her. First of all, she leaves the house to go to a pic nic in which Sethe stands up to the white man. In this way, she now defined by her self-esteem and her own humanity and not the past. No longer is she a shell of a woman but soul who can function in reality.The scene in which the ghost leaves is a pivotal moment for Sethe but also the other women of her new community. By put down the baggage of Beloveds death, she is about to have a future. The picnic acts a coming together of strong women with knowledge of who they are. While they are defined by their collective past, they are also looking to the future for the first time. It is only in the realization that Sethe is not alone that she rediscovers her strength as a person (272). She allows herself a taste of humanity. This story works to capture the essence of slaverys aftermath for its characters.It tells a truth created in flashback and ghost story. It aims to create mysticism only memory can illustrate. The novel is meant to give grief a body, to make it palpable (Gates 29). Th e characters are trapped in the present because they are imprisoned by the horrors of slavery. They are literally held hostage in their home, isolated from the outside world. In many ways Beloved represents a geographically lifelike neo-slave narrative by presenting in flashback the experiences of Sethe. This story also has the fantastic element of a ghost who later becomes flesh and bone.The paragraphs below explore the characters memories and the magical realism of a ghost. Memory affects the character of Sethe in a way that illustrates the pain and grief of her past enslavement. Sethe is living with the memory of killing her two old twelvemonth daughter to save her from the horror of slavery while she herself was struggling to attain freedom. As a result of this action, she is unable to forgive herself and lives trapped in this memory. As much as this is a very private pain, it dominates her and comes to life in her house.The memory affects the other occupants of the house and e ven drives her sons to leave. Sethe believes that nothing can destroy a memory, not even destroying the physical evidence. The following quote exhibits this idea Its so hard for me to believe in time. Some things go. Pass on. Some things just stay. I used to think it was my rememory. . . . But its not. Places, places are still there. If a house burns down, its gone, but the place-the picture of it-stays, and not just in my rememory, but out there, in the world. (Morrison 36)In essence, this means that the soul takes every experience with it. I believe her relationship with this memory only deepens over time and does not change for the better. still the attempt to leave her happy with her new marriage leaves the reader feeling that she is still coping. Morrison writes, the future was a matter of keeping the past at bay. The better life she believed she and Denver were living was simply not that other one (42). This signifies that her memories leave her static in the present. It is a lmost as if nothing new can happen to her until she lets the past go.Still this is likely as Morrison writes but her brain was not interested in the future. Loaded with the past and hungry for more, it left her no room to imagine, let alone plan for, the next day (70). It is through the flashback images the reader learns of slavery and Sethes experience escaping but it also through Morrisons description of the present that reader begins to understand the environment of Reconstruction. These are people still being defined by their enslavement. The future was sunset the past something to leave behind.And if it didnt stay behind, well, you mightiness have to stomp it out. Slave life freed life-every day was a test and a trial. Nothing could be counted on in a world where even when you were a solution you were a problem (256). This theme is never so evident than with Morrisons use of magical realism in the form of Beloved the ghost. This awk ward spirit shakes the furniture, puts tiny handprints on the cakes, shatters mirrors, Sethe and Denver live stolidly in the chaos, emotionally frozen (Gates 28). The physical ghost acts as an embodiment of Sethes sorrow and guilt.The consequence of Beloveds actions only feed Sethes inability to function in the present. Whether or not the ghost is an embodiment of Sethes guilt, insanity, folklore, an actual real ghost, the symbolic representation of the houses negative feelings due to historical context, or the collective sadness and unknown of the residents terror remains to be seen. This is an unknown a mystery Morrison leaves for the reader to decide. Conclusion In conclusion, Beloved connected with the reader on many levels. In times of war and tragedy, such themes are not uncommon.One is reminded of Sophies Choice where the heroine had to make a similar yet devastating decision about her children. Still Morrison used a ghost to exhibit just how much the past has followed Sethe. Such technique can be found in other modern novels by Isabelle Allende and Gabriel Garcia-Marquez where the fantastic take on realistic qualities. The purpose of this paper was to explore the concept that Toni Morrisons Beloved is a modern Gothic novel. It can be argued that Morrison used many techniques derived from the Gothic period to master her story of Sethe, a former slave haunted by the ghost of her murdered daughter, Beloved.The novel has many interwoven techniques of storytelling that make reading a challenge to analyze but also so integral to the telling of Americas collective past. As a collective, our history has pain that can be found beautiful. The novel encompassed trauma, making the reader uncomfortable with its subject matter, mainly Sethes sexuality as a powerful, feministic tool. Morrison tells a story not told before while weaving the spectacular into a very real situation and therefore created a much different storytelling style furthering the evolution of the modern novel.This novel made the reader ques tion, not only the content but how it was being conveyed, while masterfully, also complex in nature. While it is considered a modern novel, it redefined many Gothic elements. Part of what made Beloved and other modern Gothic novels so enthralling was its ability to convey mystery, darkness the unknown as a realism to the reader. It put its characters in situations that seemed completely interesting, gave them a past that was tragic, maybe somewhat scandalous and put the characters in a limbo of an unfamiliar place, where mystical events happened.Works Cited Atwood, Margaret. Jaunted By Their Nightmares. New York Times 13 Sept. 1987, natl. ed. Arts and Entertainment section. Atwood explains Morrisons story of grief and death of Sethes little girl touching on Slaverys influence on modern society. She looks at Gothic techniques used to tell a modern story while discussing Sethes insanity and humanity. Berenbaum, Linda. The Gothic Imagination. East Brunswick, New Jersey Associated Uni versity Press, Ltd. , 1948. This author analyzes Wuthering Heights from the thematic view point of Gothic novel stylings.She looks to Brontes writing as a means of justifying the non-horror of Gothic novels but the humanity involved. In doing this, she paints the novel as being very Gothic and also scary. In this respect, the argument backfires but also legitimizes the Gothic novel as a genre. Dailly, Stephen. The Gothic Novel. Online. Internet. Available FTP http//www. btinternet. com/Stephen. dailly/writing/resources/gothic. htm Devendra, Varma, The Gothic Flame. London Arthur baker Ltd. , and Morrison and Gibb Ltd. , 1957.Author looks to traditional thematic elements of Gothic novel to argue that Gothic novels display two worlds. He also looks to history to back up this point. Gates, Henry Louis and Appiah, K. A. , ed. Toni Morrison precise Perspectives noncurrent and Present. New York Amistad Press, Inc. , 1993. Editors analyze Toni Morrisons writing, specifically Beloved in order to argue that the novel does not reflect the negative victimism of slavery but uses storytelling as a means to entertain such a serious subject. They argue that Beloved can also be seen as ghost story.James, Henry. Turn of the Screw. New York Pocket Books, 1941 James tale of suspense and woman haunting the man who done her wrong and is one of the first times in literature a ghost seems realistic. Morrison, Toni. Beloved. New York Penguin Books, 1987. Morrisons groundbreaking story of one womans life after slavery and ghosts that remain in the present. This story by using flashbacks tells the story of a woman murdering her baby daughter so that that daughter does not have to live in slavery. This novel displays how ones actions continues to live on inside of them and later materialize as a ghost.It also conveys how even in American modern society, the collective history still remains in shadows and needs to be addressed, no matter how uncomfortable. Smith, Valerie. Circling th e Subject History and Narrative in Beloved. Toni Morrison Critical Perspectives Past and Present. Ed. Henry Louis Gates Jr. and K. A. Appiah. New York Amistad, 1993. 342-55. Smith analyzes Morrisons use of flashback as a cyclical technique not used before in literature. Spargo, R. Clifton. Trauma and the spectres of enslavement in Morrisons Beloved. Mosaic 35. 1 (2002) 113-130. Spargo discusses history as a grounds for telling fictional stories.

Naked Body and Death in The Unbearable Lightness of Being Essay

This paper will argue that Teresas reveries in The Unbearable Lightness of cosmos foreground the characters suppressed fear of uniformization and her alternative liveation of Tomas, as the Apollonian, reasoning masculine figure par excellence. This argument will be developed alongside the lines of the interpretation of dreams provided by Sigmund Freud and by Carl Gustav Jung.In his interpreting of Dreams, Sigmund Freud argued that dreams are manifestations of the unconscious and that their imagery is a combination of motifs drawn from reality and distortions operated by suppressed feelings like fear and sexuality residing in the subconscious the strict seclusion or isolation of the dream from real, true life on the peerless hand, and on the other the continual encroachment of the superstar on the other, the constant dependence of the one on the other.The dream is something altogether separate from the reality we arrest when awake one might call it an existence hermetically clo sed within itself, cut off from real life by an unbridgeable chasm. It frees us from reality, extinguishes our normal recollection of it, and places us in another world and in a quite assorted life-story, which has fundamentally nothing to do with our real one (Hildebrandt, quoted in Freud, 1976). The notion that dreams bring to the fore an alternative life story is quite substantive for our analysis of the presence of dreams in Kunderas novel.Teresas dreams represent a parallel life story in the novel, which compliments and explicates the characters manifest life. As compared to Tomas, who strives for the obliteration of the differences between spirit and matter, Teresa recognizes the importance of identity element as translated by ones awareness of the body. However, her relationship with her body is a problematic one because her mother had imposed a wholly different natural philosophy on her in her childhood.The exposure of the naked body, devoid of any reticence or libido re presents, in the eyes of adult Teresa, the uniformization of the self. It is also a mark of endless anonymous sexual intercourse which is epitomized in the novel by Tomas illicit love affairs. In one of her recurrent dreams, which she recounts to Tomas, the fear of corporeal aneantization, which she suppresses while awake, surfaces with a vengeance I was at a large indoor swimming pond. There were about twenty of us. All women. We were naked and had to adjoin around the pool.There was a basket hanging from the ceiling and a man hanging in the basket. The man wore a broad-brimmed hat blending his face, but I could see it was you. You kept giving us orders. Shouting at us. We had to sing as we marched, sing and do knee bends. If one of us did a bad knee band, you would shoot her and she would fall dead into the pool. Which made everybody laugh and sing even louder. You never took your eyes off us, and the minute we did something wrong, you would shoot. The pool was full of corpses f loating just below the surface.And I knew I lacked the strength to do the next knee bend and you would shoot me (Kundera, 1999, p. 18). Corporeal sameness signifies, as the narrator explains, the anonymity of sexuality and individuality which Teresa fears intensely. As in Freuds interpretation, the fear of homogenisation translates the fear of expiry, which Teresa clearly expresses in this dream in pedigree to the other women whose laughter and song seem to celebrate the approaching absolute sameness in death. The particular instantiation of Tomas, wearing a hat is highly significant too.According to Jung, the hat, as a covering for the head, has the general sense of something that epitomizes the head. a strangers hat imparts a strange personality (p. 120). Tomas appears in this dream as a conductor and murderer because, on the one hand, because of his philandering in real life, he forces Teresa into the anonymity of sexual bodies and, on the other hand, his strangeness could sp ecify his equation with absolutism. Teresas dream therefore draws a parallel between unrepressed sexuality and death, the bodies nakedness ambiguously alluding either to sexuality or to the death camps.These dreams express Teresas fear of the obliteration of individuality (and ultimately, her fear of death) through Tomas infidelities which undermine her self-image as a wonderful accumulation of contingencies which she values so much. References Freud, Sigmund. The Interpretation of Dreams. Penguin Books, 1976. Jung, Carl Gustav. Dreams. Routledge, 2001. Kundera, Milan. The Unbearable Lightness of Being. trans Michael Henry Heim, New York Harper Collins, 1999. Porter, Laurence M. The Interpretation of Dreams Freuds Theories Revisited. Twayne Publishers, 1987.

Catering operations

Patrons depart be able to book on the internet the time they would prefer their pabulum to be served. Well trained front of the house staff should take reservations, after reservations be done patrons should e welcomed to the restaurant and escorted to their tables and staff should hold chairs for women. I testament make sure that all front of the house staff that is passing to serve the food should know all the dishes and the ingredients in them. Waiters and waitress should be able to dish food on the tables and defining the fish when It Is served.Linen should always be clean and must be changed If a patron leaves the table. Bar allow make sure that my bar Is always stocked with the best wines, that give notice be paired with the dishes on menu for example champagnes, brandy, liquors, splats, ciders, lagers and the best coffee. I provide employee an experienced manager who is experienced to run both the bar and the kitchen. Atmosphere I go away use the best in stock(predi cate) fine china, glassw atomic number 18 and monotonic ware. Classic music should be played not too loud to overpower the patrons conversation and the lights should be dimmed (romantic).I am going to produce Italian food, because it is health. The food is not too refined and it contains wholesomes that help to reduce some chronic diseases. Fresh fruits and vegetables are important in traditional Italian cuisine. numerous vegetables, fruits and herbs that are used in Italian dishes, such as tomatoes, spinach, leafy Renee, citrus fruit, onions and garlic contain low calories and fat. The food Is high In nutrient value, Like vitamin A which is practiced for healthy balloons and iron which transport oxygen throughout the body and Is essential for chemical reactions In the body.Dietary fiber Is always available In traditional Italian cuisine and It Is health and good for the digestive system. Fiber also reduces blood cholesterol levels, maintains sources of healthy fats. Olive oil a nd seafood contains omega-3 fatty acid fatty acids that helps to prevent heart diseases and reduces blood pressure. Eating fresh tomatoes educes the risk for prostate cancer. I get down chosen Italian food because I have experience in cooking the dishes and making pizzas . 1 have been craping in Italian restaurant for long and I feel I allow for have enough knowledge about the dishes.Italian food is one of the best cuisines in the world and it also cheap and easy to cook. I am going to use ala carte menu because patrons have Choice of food Ala carte have an advantage of having a wide commence of dishes with a flexible menu. I make my restaurant have ala carte menu with at least three dishes to choose from per course. This leave be an advantage because a variety will tend to please all customers. Price Ala carte menus are clearly priced from starters to deserts. These will an advantage as the customers will know incisively the cost of their dishes.Meals are priced according t o the ingredients used for example vegetarian dishes will be cheaper than the meat dishes. Customers will know the cost before coifing the food, which prevent customers from being presented with unexpected report at the end of dining Flexibility -A la carte menus have the advantage of being flexible. Ala carte meals also cater for a wide range of customers with efferent needs. Starters and side orders are sold at low prices than the mains which can substitute for a meal for other customers.For so customers who require more food, they can order as much as they destiny for example they can order two deserts instead of one. Customers are free to order exactly the food they want. A la carte menus are at an advantage to the fixed price because customers can order what they want at the quantity they want and wont feel like they are they have been over charged. I will employee two chef De Patti, an apprentice commits chef and two kitchen porters. I will be the head chef of the restauran t.Since the restaurant will be opening 6 eld a week and closed on Mondays, one chef De Patti will be working three days a week(to cover me when I am off, to cover another chef De Patti and to cover the commits chef when he is of unless when it is busy thats when he/she can work. On the kitchen porters, one will be part time to cover if the other one is off, he/ she can work if the restaurant is busy. Hiring apprentice, the company will benefit from wage subsidies from the government. The company will also benefit in training the chef on how to cook the dishes.Kitchen staff hierarchy will be as follows will train my staff on how to cook the dishes and ways to avoid wastage of food. I will be responsible for ordering stock and monitoring the stock level dairy. In the kitchen during services I will be cooking main courses, plate and sending the food. On busy days when they is another chef De Patti, my duties will be calling out orders, plating the food and garnishing the food. Chef D e partier will be responsible for preparing main course dishes, cooking starters and he/she can help anyone in the kitchen if he/ she does not have work to do.He/she can also make desserts if the commits chef is busy doing other Jobs. The commits chef will do cold starters, pizzas and he can also do desserts. Kitchen porter will be responsible for washing the plates, cutlery, cleaning of the kitchen, helping the commits chef with Jobs like washing and peeling of vegetables. They are so many factors that I looked at when I made my menu. virtuoso of the factors is Availability of foods I looked at the ingredients that I can get in the local market . 1 have also consider ingredients in the season. fare habits I have also done a survey to see the kind of food people prefer to eat.I also considered the culture, traditions and beliefs. Patrons prefer to dine where their beliefs and practices are not violated. Budget I also took into consideration when I was doing the menu. I avoided food that does not last for long. I looked at dishes that I will drop less money to buy them but brings more money. Time available food preparation must meet deadlines. Quick service is one good asset in the catering industry. Customers must be served with their order in a short period of time. Type of customers when I came up with the menu I considered the type of customers I will e serving.I will be mainly serving a wide range of people so the menu will cater for distinct people Dietary requirements I have also considered people with special dietary needs like vegans, vegetarian, vivo-lacertian, lacertian, nut allergic, diabetic and celiac. weather condition during summer months the restaurants will provide outdoor table and the menu will change to differentiate from summer and winter. Occasions the menu will cater for different occasions for example during Christmas, Christmas dinners will be served. Staff and facilities to make the menu I have considered the Taft I will have to e mploy in order to cook the food.There must be appropriate facilities for staff to work on. The layout in the kitchen makes it easy for staff to work on efficiently. Marketing of the menu I will be changing the menu every two weeks, so the new menu needs to be marketed. I will market my menu utilize marketing strategy like inviting well known customers for tasting, hiring someone to distribute leaflets to businesses and community, Joining companies like group to do the marketing for you, using local composition to market the menu and using billboard and put it outside the restaurant.

Only Christian believers can or should be theologians Essay

Using quotations from at least three written texts (ancient and/or modern), argue the role for or against the view that only Christian believers back or should be theologiansBefore attempting to answer this question, adept essential define some principles of the nature of Christian theology. It is obvious that any matchless may create a theology based purely on ideas from ones own imagination, with no boundaries or guidelines to it. Such a theology may be creative, intelligent, and reasonable, but could non be classed as Christian theology. Something must act as a rule and a guard, lest the Christian religion break down into nothing more than dispersed, individual, self-made theologies. Theology in a Christian context must and does find its foundation in discussion, the supreme authority to life and thought (Vanhoozer 1998, p. 380).Now that the thing that is to be interpreted in the building of Christian theology has been identified as script, one may ask the question of who i s able and qualified to interpret it. In 1860, Benjamin Jowett published his essay, On the Interpretation of Scripture. He argued that the Bible should be regarded as any other ancient collections of literature, using tools of literary and historical scholarship. He implied that a critic who stands apart from traditional pictures and practices is in a ruin position to find the true meaning of the text, as these traditions had obscured their true meaning. In other words, only those with the right scholarly tools and who were willing to suspend any belief in the text that they may have are able to correctly interpret it (Vanhoozer 1998, pp. 378-379).However, Jowetts view of indication omits the spiritual and the ethical dimensions of Biblical interpretation. Vanhoozer writesTo foreknow the Bible Scripture does not make its warnings or its promises something other than warnings or promises, but rather reorients them to the larger purpose of making wise unto salvation .(Vanhoozer 19 98, p. 380).Jowetts approach to interpretation requires an objective reading of the text. But can one properly interpret the Scriptures from such a standpoint? To answer this, one must examine the relationship between the ref, the text, the author, and the story. Upon reading, the lector reads the text, and in doing so reconstructs the author in his own imagination, creating an implied author, and bringing the story to life (actualising the text) from the marks on the written page (Voelz 1995, 1997, pp. 218- 219). Voelz goes on to state that the intended recipient of the text isa reader of whom the author is conscious, one who may also be called implied. And this implied reader stands in the same relationship to the actual reader as the implied author stands to the actual author he is, again, a construct, not in the real world, and he is detectable (only) in the text. Who thence is a valid interpreter of a text? It is he who conforms to the expectations of the author. It is he who conforms himself to the given texts assumptions. It is he who becomes the implied reader and only such a one of a given text. Which means that an objective reading of a text is not only impossible it is not to be desired(Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 219)One can see that what is needed for correct interpretation of Scripture, is a subjective, rather than objective reading of the text. Voelz argues a reader interprets indoors a residential district, having developed the beliefs and attitudes of the implied reader, through discussion, experience, and training within that community which understands and appreciates the context of the implied reader. ThereforeA valid interpreter of a text is that person who assumes the role required as it were, by a given text who becomes the reader implied or called for by that very text. And such a one is organize to assume that role by a community, a community which has assumed that role itself.(Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 220)This, however, does not make ev ery Christian communitys interpretation infallible, because humans err thus different Christian communities often disagree on the interpretation of certain parts of Scripture. But, as the Church is a community within which these documents were produced, received, and preserved, Vanhoozer statesThe Bible is more likely to be misunderstood by an unbelieving and unaffiliated individual than by a believing and practising member of the church.(Vanhoozer 1998, p. 378)In the case of the New Testament, the books were produced, received, and preserved by the Christian community, and following Voelzs argument, one has to be within a Christian community, and taught to read Scripture by that community, to be able to correctly interpret the New Testament.The issue of the interpretation of the Old Testament is one that is referred to in the New Testament. Speaking of the reading of Scripture by the JewsYes, to this day, whenever Moses is read a veil lies over their hearts. But when one turns to t he Lord, the veil is removed.(2 Cor. 315-16 ESV)According to Pauls argument, the Jews do not believe, and then they cannot, in their unbelieving state, be the implied reader of the Old Testament Scriptures. Apparently, simply being within the Jewish community is insufficient to correctly interpret these Scriptures, as more than a simple, straightforward understanding of the Hebrew text is needed. Luke 2445 ESV reads, concerning Jesus and his disciples, Then he opened their minds to understand the Scriptures. Minds must be opened, veils taken away. The Christian community must teach readers to interpret even the Old Testament books. Only within the Christian community can ones mind be changed in the proper way (Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 226). The reason for this is clear from the New Testaments claims regarding the Christocentricity of all Scripture, Old and New TestamentsYou try the Scriptures because you think that in them you have eternal life and it is they that bear witness ab step forward me(Jn. 539 ESV. Cf. Mt. 24-6, 14-15 1 Cor. 1011, 153-4 2 Cor. 120 Heb. 911-12 1 Pet. 110-12)In order to be within the Christian community, one must adhere to and declare its creeds. Voelz writesTherefore, to adhere to the creeds gives one an orientation to the books of the NT. which is congenial to them and which allows/enables one to interpret them in accordance with their intention Adherence to the creeds enables one to matrix the signifiers and meanings of a text for interpretation and then to interpret that matrix in a way which is congenial to the text, for the creeds are of one piece with that text and provide, as it were, the interpretive key,determinative for the meaning of the tangled signifiers under construction The creeds help to determine which readings of Scripture are the apostolic/Christian readings which may legitimately be drawn from them.(Voelz 1995, 1997, p. 222)It was precisely the misuse of Scripture by heretics, which caused the early Church father, Tertullian, to write regarding themWe oppose to them this step above all others, of not admitting them to any discussion of the Scriptures. If in these lie their resources, before they can use them, it ought to be clearly seen to whom belongs the possession of the Scriptures, that none may be admitted to the use thereof who has no title at all to the privilege.(Roberts & Donaldson 1994, 1995, Vol. 1 p.250 -Chapter XV of On Prescription Against Heretics. See also chapters XVI, XVII, XVIII, XIX pp. 250-252)Tertullians belief was that the Scriptures were the property of the Christian Church alone, and not to be handled by those outside of it. Irenaeus, Bishop of Lyons, against the Valentinians, wroteThey crusade to adapt with an air of probability to their own peculiar assertions the parables of the Lord, the sayings of the prophets, and the words of the apostles, in order that their scheme may not seem altogether without support. In doing so, however, they neglectfulness the order and the connection of the Scriptures, and so far as in them lies, dismember and destroy the truth. By transferring passages, and dressing them up anew, and making one thing out of another, they succeed in deluding many through their wicked art in adapting the oracles of the Lord to their opinions.(Roberts & Donaldson 1994, 1995, Vol. 3. p. 326 -Chapter VIII of AgainstHeresies)In conclusion, there seem to be many problems opposing the idea of those outside of the Christian Church being theologians, not least the question of motive, as the early Church fathers addressed. For these reasons, I believe that theology is a matter only for those within the Church.Bibliography* Roberts, A. & Donaldson J. (Editors) 1994, 1995 Ante-Nicene Fathers Peabody, Massachusetts Hendrickson Publishers, Inc.* Vanhoozer, K. 1998 Is There a Meaning in This Text? Leicester Apollos/IVP.* Voelz, J. 1995, 1997 What Does This Mean? Principles of Biblical Interpretation in the Post-Modern World St. Louis, atom ic number 42 Concordia Publishing House.* The Holy Bible English Standard Version 2001, 2002 Wheaton, Illinois Crossway Bibles

Russian Revolution

Between 1861 and 1917, Russian society had undergone many changes. It is safe to say that any aspect of that society had been some how modified. These changes led up to the Bolshevik revolution in November of 1917. Given the nature of Russian society, was the Bolshevik revolution unavoidable Among the changes Russian society had undergone, one starts off the whole chain of events. This was the emancipation of the serfs, in 1861, by tsar Alexander. The emancipation freed 44 million peasants.The Czar knew that the only bearing to end the discontent of the serfs and to show that Russia too was a modern society would be to let them free. The Edict of Emancipation caused many problems these uneducated peasants. The land straight assigned to them was smaller then the plots they were using as serfs. This was an average of 8 acres. There was also a forty-nine year period over which installments could be paid before the peasants were given full ownership of the land. In fact many peasants were still working for their landlords after the edict.Because of his efforts Alexander was nicknamed the liberator.. Despite giving the serfs their freedom, black lovage actions cause more problems then they solved. After the unification of Germany between 1861 and 1891, which accelerated its military and political power, Russia too felt it should industrialize. A man named Sergei Witte, who was Minister of finance from 1892-1903, almost single-handedly pushed Russia into its industrialization. He knew that Russia needed something to start her on the road to industrialization.Wittes efforts made industrial advances from 1892 to 1910. Between 1880 and 1914, Russia had a growth rate of 3. 5%. This would ease up surely brought Russian higher in the rank of industrial and economical world powers. It was said that all Russia needs is 20 years of peace, with reveal war and she depart not be in risk of revolution. Unfortunately, the statement was ignored and in 1904, Russia commenced a yearlong war with Japan. The Czars ministers had assured him that the war with Japan would be an flaccid victory.In fact Russia suffered a devastating defeat. This leads to the revolution of 1905. Along with industrialization, Russia needed to educate the population. A large majority of the population was illiterate, and factories were looking for more experient workers. The education of the people led to the growing popularity of several anti-Czarist groups. The Nihilists for example took very violent and destructive path towards revolution, the word nihil meaning nothing.. This group was mainly constitute of young educated men from universities.There were also social democrats, such as the Bolsheviks and Mensheviks. Both groups aimed to over through the Czar and create a left state, they had the support of students and workers, but the main differences were in the organization of the parties. The Bolsheviks, believed in a small, secret, disciplined party of professional revo lutionists who would seize power when the time was right.. They planned radical cells of three or four people who would organize strikes and demonstrations in factories. Among these people was Vladimir Ulyanov, better as Lenin.He was a devoted Bolshevik who was exile to in Siberia after being arrested for his action in a Marxist group. Lenin remained outside Russia, with his wife Nadezhda Krupskaya, a fellow revolutionist, and organizing strikes until the revolution in 1917. The Mensheviks, believed the party should be a mass organization which all workers could join. This mass party would grow until it eventually took power. Among these the Mensheviks was Lev Bronstein, better known as Trotsky. Trotsky was a kulack, a rich peasant. Like Lenin he also fell in love with a fellow revolutionist.He was sent to exile for writing revolutionary pamphlets and leading strikes. Later on, he became the Menshevik hot seat after coming back from exile in February of 1905. When the revolution c ollapsed he was once again arrested, but escaped and fled to America. In 1905, a petition of the workers and residents of St. Petersburg was submitted to Czar Nicholas II. A large group had formed in front of his palace and claimed that they would let themselves be shot if the demands of the people were not met, saying, we do not rue this sacrifice.We are glad to make it. Among the demands were The immediate release of all who have suffered for religious, political, striking and peasant disorders. Universal education financed by the state. The guarantee of the rule of law. comparability of everyone. Separation of church and state. The abolition of indirect taxation. The abolition of redemption payments and the gradual transfer of land to the people. Abolition of the institution of factory inspectors. Immediate freedom for consumer and dish out unions. Immediate introduction of a minimum wage.Immediate participation of the working classes in the drafting of a bill for state insura nce of workers. The Czar responded by granting the population the freedom of speech, assembly and association, starting the Duma and the security that no law can be changed without the sanction of the state Duma. Unfortunately the set of three Dumas would not get anywhere at all, despite the efforts of Stolypin, who made great agricultural advances. On October 1916, a police report from Petrograd was released. The report states that military defeats helped the masses guess the problem of war.An unfair foodstuffs distribution, a rapid increase in living costs and a lack of supplies are factors that show the state is neglecting what is happening in Russia. Everyday life has become impossible and everywhere there are obtainings of hostility. When the revolution took place in November 1917, the Czar had lost the support of his police, as they did not fire upon the crowds, as they did before. The people were just fed up and would not stand for what was happening in their country anymor e. After rereading all the information I used to write this report I came to the conclusion that the revolution of 1917 indeed was unavoidable.Perhaps if Russia had gotten its 20 years of peace, as I notes before. Perhaps the Dumas would have worked out the way most people had hoped. The 20-year plan was interrupted by the war with the Japanese. This slowed down Russia development in every aspect. Then there was the First solid ground War, which again slowed down Russian productivity and handicapped the whole country. Taking all the animosity the people felt towards the Czarist government I feel these events too were unavoidable. The Russian people had simply had enough and decided to take control of their own country.

Dabur India Limited

Pillais Institute of Management Studies and Research Project Report On Dabur India Limited Submitted To Prof. Momita mam BY 29-Rashmi Gawand 37-Priyanka Jagtap DABUR INDIA LIMITED Dabur India LimitedDabur India Ltd. is the fourth largest FMCG Company in India. Dabur deals in Health c be and Personal cargon products. Today, Dabur has a moover of Rs. 1899. 57 crores. The market penetration of Dabur is of about 1. 5 million retail outlets wholly over India with 47 C& angstrom unit F agents and more than 5000 distri stillors.Dabur India is divided into 2 major strategic business units * Consumer Care voice * Consumer Health Division Dabur has 3 subsidiary group companies 1. Dabur Foods 2. Dabur Nepal 3. Dabur International- Further divided into Asian Consumer Care in Bangladesh, African Consumer Care in Nigeria and Dabur Egypt. Dabur has 13 ultra-modern manufacturing units in? Jammu & adenine Kashmir ? Uttar Pradesh ? Himachal Pradesh ? Madhya Pradesh ?Rajasthan ? Uttaranchal ? tu ngsten Bengal ? Silvassa ? Nepal Dabur Health CareDaburs HealthCare range brings for you a wide selection of Ayurvedic and indispensable products that offer complete care for varying individual needs. Our products are derived from the tried heritage of Ayurveda, and backed by the most modern scientific test amp trials that ensure unfailing quality and safety in anything you pick. Daburs Brands * Activ Juice * activeAntacid * active Blood Purifier * Amla Flower magic * Amla Hair oil * Babool Mint Fresh Gel * Babool Toothpaste * Badam Oil * Balm Double Action * Balm Strong * Burrst * Capsico * Chyawan lowly * Chyawanprash * Chyawan Prakash * Dazzl * Glucose D * Gripe Water * Hajmola * Hajmola Candy * Hommade * Janma Ghuti * Gulabari Face Freshner * Gulabari Rose Water * Gulabari Moisturising cream * lamb * Honitus cough out Syrup * Honitus Lozenges * Lal Dant Manjan * Lal Tail * Lemoneez * Meswak Toothpaste * Odomas * Odonil * Odopic * Promise Toothpaste * Pudin Hara * unfeign ed * rubicund Toothpaste * Sanifresh * Shankha Pushpi * Shilajit Gold * Super Thanda Oil * Uveda 2 in 1 Moisturising cream * Uveda Clarifying Face moisten * Uveda Complete Fairness skim off * Uveda Moisturising Face lap * Vatika Black gleaming shampoo * Vatika Conditioner * Vatika Dandruff Control * Vatika Enriched Almond * Vatika Enriched Coconut * Vatika Root change * Vatika Smooth & knavish Exports ? United Kingdom ? Egypt ? Bangladesh ? Dubai ? Nigeria ? Nepal Dabur has its offices and representatives in America, Europe, and Africa. It exports Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients to Latin America, Europe, Africa, and other Asian countries. Dabur excessively exports herbal products to Middle East, Far East, and several European countries. Today Dabur is marketing its products in more than 50 countries. Dabur Herbal and AyurvedicDabur presents a range of Herbal & Ayurvedic Personal Care products, created to make you look and feel good. Bringing together the gentle touc h of reputation and Ayurvedas wisdom, the range covers categories like Hair Care, Skin Care and Baby Care, and is backed by the unfailing quality stamp of Dabur. Dabur Home Care Dabur India Ltd has a portfolio of higher-ranking products that protagonist take care of your home. The range of Home Care products have been carefully developed to ensure that your living space not only looks good, but also smells good, all day long. And more importantly, they help keep your family healthy. Odonil keeps your home fresh and smelling great.Odomos protects your family from disease causing mosquitoes while Odopic leaves your dishes clean and smelling fresh. Sanifresh Shine keeps your toilet sparkling clean and free from germs while our latest innovation Dazzl ca-cas a mirror like shine to your floors, kitchen and glass surfaces, while keeping them germ-free. building on a legacy of quality and experience for over 125 years, Dabur India Ltd has introduced a slew of Ayurvedic over the Counte r (OTC) products, offering traditional Ayurvedic remedies in ready-to-use formats. This is furcate of the companys strategy to make Ayurveda more contemporary for the modern day consumer. Dabur, with its roots in Ayurveda, has been involved in bringing this age-old accomplishment within everyones reach.Daburs Consumer Healthcare business is the Companys oldest business, and today has a growing portfolio of OTC products to address a variety of problems ranging from Womens Health to Baby Care andCough & Cold to Rejuvenation. Ayurveda The ancient Indian musical arrangement of medicine based on natural and holistic living, derives from two Sanskrit words Ayu or life, and Veda or knowledge. This scholarship of Life analyses the human body through a cabal of the body, mind and spirit. Originating nearly 5,000 years ago, Ayurvedic texts were researched by Dabur in its quest for natural remedies. Today, its application in modern life has been renewed through the scientific research and validation undertaken at Dabur. Real Active Juices ContainsReal Activ is a range of unsweetened succuss that finish NO ADDED SUGAR, COLOURS OR PRESERVATIVES. Real Activ succuss are made from concentrated juices. After the juice is pressed from the fruit, the water is removed to reduce transportation load. At our factories, during the manufacturing of juices/ juice locomotes, we add back the equivalent quantity of water. Thus, Real Activ Juices have as much juice as present in respective fruit. Real Activ Juices contain * 0% Added Sugar * No Added Colour or Preservatives * Naturally rich in antioxidant Nutrients * Helps meet 1serve of your 5-a-day Daburs Real Activ range includes Antioxidant Rich JuicesAntioxidants are substances that help protect the body by neutralizing free radicals that cause cell damage. Antioxidant Nutrients like Betacarotene amp Vitamin C are known to neutralize Free Radicals and help strengthen the immune system. * Real Activ Orange Carrot Juice is a 100% juice made from Oranges and Carrots which provide the natural goodness of antioxidants nutrients like Betacarotene amp Vitamin C * Real Activ Orange Carrot 1 Glass (250ml) equals 100% RDA of Beta-carotene* 40% RDA of Vitamin C * Real Activ Orange Juice is an ideal breakfast juice rich in antioxidant nutrient like Vitamin C Activ Orange 1 Glass(250ml) = 100% RDA of Vitamin C*Refreshing Cooler Real Activ Apple Juice * Real Activ Apple juice provides you the goodness of Apples. Apples are packed with nutrients and anti-oxidants and are Very low in sodium. * 1 Glass (250ml) of Real Activ Apple juice provides juice of 4 Apples. So pick up a pack of Real Activ Apple juice for a refreshing break Fruit-Vegetable Delight Real Activ conglomerate Fruit Spinach Cucumber Juice * Real Activ Mixed Fruit Spinach Cucumber juice is a refreshing amp nutritious blend of fruits amp vegetables with the goodness of 8 delicious fruits (Apple, Orange, Passion Fruit, Guava, Pineapple, Mango, Apricot a mp Banana) and Vegetables like Spinach, Cucumber.This helps you meet a serve of fruit amp vegetable * 1 Glass (250ml) of Mixed fruit Spinach Cucumber is Very Low in Sodium. As per USFDA, diets low in Sodium may reduce the run a risk of Hypertension or High BP Real Activ Mixed Fruit Beetroot CarrotJuice * Real Activ Mixed Fruit Beetroot Carrot juice is a refreshing amp nutritious blend of fruits amp vegetables with the goodness of 8 delicious fruits (Apple, Orange, Passion Fruit, Guava, Pineapple, Mango, Apricot amp Banana) and Vegetables likeBeetroot amp Carrot * It also provides you 1 serve of fruit amp vegetable Start your day with Real Activ Juice which is deliciously tasty amp gives the natural goodness of fruits amp vegetables without the burden of added sugar.No wonder, with Real Activ in your life you can Say NO to all things artificial and Stay Fit the Natural Way. Dabur Chyawanprash Dabur Chyawanprash has anti-oxidant properties amp strengthens your bodys internal defense mechanism, the immune system, thereby protecting you from everyday infections, cough, cold & stress etc. At a time when flu and viruses are everywhere, your immunity system provides the opera hat prevention from these deadly diseases. Chyawanprash, a time-tested, age-old formulation has a number of herbs like Amla, known to be one of the best antioxidants, Giloy (Guduchi) known to have immuno modulatory properties, and has more than 40 other natural ingredients, to boost immunity. Dabur Chyawanprash, The Health Giver * Derived from 2,500-year-old Ayurvedic formula * Totally chemical-free, natural and safe * Powerful combination of herbs and plant extracts in a base of Amla fruit pulp * Refined by Dabur to provide traditional goodness with best quality * Reinforces the immune system & helps fight disease * Trusted health provider of a majority of Indian folks Hajmola Pop a Dabur Hajmola and enjoy the chatpata flavour that stimulates your digestive military unit. address it regularly, especially after a meal. The popularity of this Ayurvedic digestive can be gauged by the fact that almost 2. 5 crore Hajmola tablets are consumed every day in India. An Ayurvedic digestive medicine, Dabur Hajmola was the first to be branded as a product.It has a mix of traditional Indian culinary herbs, spices and edible salts. Dabur Hajmola is a market leader with 60% share of the digestive tablets segment in India. Dabur Pudin Hara Dabur Pudin Hara gives quick relief from stomach ache, gas and indigestion. It is a trusted, fast-action remedy for stomach disorders. Pudin Hara is completely natural and safe. Dabur Glucose D grab a jump start on your day by filling up with the extra energy of Dabur Glucose-D. Enriched with Vitamin-D and Calcium for easy assimilation and quick reclamation of essential vitamins, minerals and body salts, Dabur Glucose is a ready source of energy to fight tiredness. It refreshes you instantly.Besides helping in quick recovery of energy lost due to fatigue, Dabur Glucose also provides essential nutrients that refresh and energizes you to fight tiredness and fatigue caused by summer heat. Extremely good for growing children and sportspersons, Dabur Glucose also helps in all-round development of kids. Dabur Honey Honey has been used for its medicinal and therapeutic value for centuries in India. Dabur India Limited saw the potential of honey beyond its remedial value, helping every household imbibe the goodness of this natural wonder liquid in their day-to-day life * Dabur Honey launched as a food product * Largest player in the branded honey market, commanding over 75% of the total share * Recently launched in convenient, easy-to-use squezee pack * Focusing on promoting food-led usage.Dabur Vatika Black shine Shampoo Vatika Black Shine shampoo is packed with the goodness of Black Olives and Amla that help maintain the black colour of your hair and give it incredible shine. Unlike blueprint shampoos, Vatika Black Shine S hampoo does not have any harmful chemicals. Its active natural ingredients help maintain the black colour of your hair without damage them. Dabur Vatika Smooth & Silky Shampoo Vatika Smooth & Silky Shampoo is a natural shampoo that conditions from deep within, while gently purifying and nourishing your hair. Its offers the gentle & caring touch of nature that leave your hair soft, silky and radiant.It has the perfect balance of natural ingredients like Henna, Green Almonds and Shikakai that turn your dull & lifeless hair into smooth & silky without damaging them. Dabur Vatika Dandruff Control Vatika Dandruff Control Shampoo removes dandruff without being violent on hair. happen non-violence, the new beauty mantra captured in Vatika Dandruff Control Shampoo range. Enriched with the goodness of nature, Vatika gently removes 100% dandruff and prevents recurrence, without causing any damage to hair. So what you get is dandruff-free, beautiful hair. Thats the power of n on-violence. Dabur Vatika Conditioner Dabur nowpresents a range of natural conditioners under brand Vatika.The Vatika range of conditioners is packed with active naturalingredients that nourish your scalp and hair to ensure that your crowning(a) glory shines with health. Daburs in-depth knowledge of nature amp natural ingredients has helped us create a range of conditioners that offer the goodness of nature without any side-effects, and give you problem-free hair. These nourishing conditioners from nature come in two SKUs of100ml and 200ml, and are available in two variants Vatika Smooth amp Silky Conditioner Vatika Smoothamp Silky Conditioner has active natural ingredients likeHenna and Amla that ensure natural conditioning of hair, and Green Almonds, whichhelp nourish scalp and hair. Vatika Root Strengthening ConditionerVatika Root Strengthening Conditioner is packedwith naturalingredients like Coco Milk, whichprovides conditioning, andAlmonds thathelp strengthen the hair from roo t to tips. Dabur Hair Oil Daburs range of natural Hair Oils have an set up of specialized products that offer you problem-free hair, making your crowning glory grow healthy, lustrous and full of life. Give hair the nourishment of Amla (Indian gooseberry) with Dabur Amla or add the magic of washcloth flowers to your mane with Dabur Amla Flower Magic. Enrich your hair from root to tip with Vatika Enriched Coconut Hair Oil, orup your hairs style quotient with Vatika Enriched Almond Hair Oil. Dabur Uveda 2-in-1 Moisturiser 24-Hour soft and furnish fight that glows from within Dabur Uveda 2-in-1 Moisturiser presents an alternate way to skin moisturising.It has unique Ayuredic ingredients that help build a reservoir of moisture in the internal layers of the skin that keeps skin hydrated for 24 hours and also protects the skin from damages due to the suns radiation. Complete Fairness Cream Fair skin that glows from within Dabur Uveda Complete Fairness Cream presents an alternate way t o fairness. With unique Ayurvedic ingredients, it works on the inner layers of the skin, making it lighter, nourishing it with every use to give complete fairness that glows from within. Moisturising Face Wash Dabur Uveda Moisturising Face Wash presents an alternate way to skin cleansing. Its Ayurvedic ingredients not only help clean your skin but replenish moisture in the inner layers, giving you clean, soft skin that glows from within.

Christianity vs. Greek Mythology

Throughout legion(predicate) ages religion has been a very burning(prenominal) part of history. It shaped umpteen an(prenominal) an(prenominal) cultures and allowed us to better understand many civilizations. Two of these cultures atomic number 18 those of the Christians and classicals. twain arrive similarities and disagreements in their religious beliefs that have been compared often and I have chosen to discuss the similarities and disagreements of Christianity and superannuated Grecian mythology.Christianity is a monotheistic religion, or belief in only virtuoso idol, and spiritual practices are based on the Old will and the teachings of Jesus as written in the New Testament of the Bible, with the role of Jesus as savior and the Son of God. Greek mythology is a polytheistic religion, which is the belief in and worship of multiple deities, called gods and goddesses, belonging to the culture of antediluvian patriarch Greece. Even though their definitions are divers( prenominal), the faith of Christianity and one God and the culture of the Greeks in mythology of many gods are alike in a number of ways.To begin, in two religions humans guess that there are speakers for their God/gods. These people include pastors, priests and nuns in Christianity, and storytellers or prophets in Greek times. Furthermore, the people regard that their God or gods are above humans. Both cultures believe a god is above all mortal and of this earth, and he or she listens to people when they need help, and have supernatural power to help. This is why both the Christians and the Greeks pray to their God and gods for forgiveness.Another similarity between the religious beliefs of these two cultures is that they have explanations for many of ancient mysteries of life and major events on earth. The ancient Greeks and early Christians time-tested to find an explanation for the evil in the world, and both blame a woman for mans d avouchfall. Greeks believe a woman named Pandora opened a forbidden box and released all evil into the world. Christians believe a woman named Eve released evil after eating from a forbidden tree. Also, in both the ancient Greek and Christian beliefs of the early world, there exist stories of great floods that destroyed most of humankind.In Greek mythology, Zeus orders a man named Deucalion to make a chest in which he and his family stand survive the flood Zeus was going to bring upon the earth. In the Bible, the account of Christian beliefs, God orders a man named Noah to build an ark in which he and his family, and two of each animal, can survive the destruction from a flood God was going to send. War was also a common characteristic of both the ancient Greek world and of the Biblical world. For example, the Trojan War is a major event in Greek history, and is written well-nigh most famously in Homers Iliad.The gods unceasingly seemed to play burning(prenominal) roles in this war, especially Zeus, Ares the god of war, and the other and goddesses living on Mount Olympus. Wars between Greek city-states were also common, with gods and goddesses almost always involved in them in some way. In similar comparison, the Bible accounts many stories of wars between different countries and religious groups, with God being involved in some way in the outcome or fate of the peoples. star of the most famous examples is the war between the Philistines and the Israelites. In this war, God interfered and sent a small shepherd boy David to save the Israelites.David does so by killing the giant Goliath, a super-human subject he would not have been able to accomplish without Gods help. These examples show the cross-cultural belief that war was an primal event in the ancient world, and the gods, and God, played significant roles. While Christianity and ancient Greek mythology have many similarities, there are key differences. The main and most obvious difference is that Christian belief is about only one God, and its beliefs and commandments are written about in the Bible. Christians regard the stories told in Bible as actual historical accounts of important people, events and concepts of faith.Greek mythology had 13 major gods and goddesses, and many lesser gods. Different Greek cities also worshipped different deities. There is no book like the Bible, rather many collections of stories that shaped early Greek culture. In short, Greek mythology was created to be the Greeks science for why things happened. Once they conception they figured out how things really happened, the belief in gods and goddesses faded away from Greek culture. The final difference I want to discuss to compare the ancient Greek creation story and that of Christian belief.In the ancient Greek story, at first there was only Chaos, a shapeless mass of sliminess and meaninglessness. Out of Chaos came Nyx (night) and Erebus (the unfathomable deep). The first god to come into existence was Gaea, Mother Earth, though no one knows where she came from or how she came into being. Uranus, Father Sky, was born of Gaea as she slept. He became her husband, and together they had many children. One of these first gods descendants was Zeus. After some(prenominal) war between the gods and goddesses, Zeus became most powerful and designate two lower gods the task of populating the earth with mortal creatures.With that task, one of the two gods granted so many gifts on the lower animals that when the time came to create man, there was nothing left. The beasts already had the sharp teeth and claws, the quick fur and feathers, the tough, protective hides, the wings and shells, speed, size, and strength. The wiser of these two lower gods was given task to figure out what gifts to tally on man. The gods gave man a more noble, upright stance, so man would be above the beasts, with his vitrine turned toward the heavens rather then down toward the ground. He also gave man an intelligence that reached much higher tha n the beasts mere cunning.In the Christian creation story, God was present in the root word and He created the universe. At first the earth was shapeless and c all overed in darkness, and Gods spirit hovered over the waters. God said, allow there be light. And there was light. God divided the day from the night, naming them day and night. On the atomic number 42 through fifth day God made the heavens, commanded the waters to ask with living creatures and the air to fill with birds. On the sixth day God commanded the earth to bring forth all kinds of living creatures and He saw that it was good.God then said Let us make man in our own image. So God created man and woman in his own likeness and gave them authority over all living things. Adam, the first man, was created by God out of soil and given life by Gods breath. Adam named all the animals and birds that God had made, But Adam had no companion of his own so God caused Adam to fall into a deep sleep and created woman Eve- from one of Adams ribs. In addition, unlike the setoff void of Chaos in Greek mythology, God is not a void of nothingness, but the beginning of all things.God also remains the ruler of the entire world in Biblical stories, part the Greek Chaos is forced out by several actual divine beings, the most important and permanent of those being Zeus. In conclusion I found there to be many kindle similarities between Christian faith and ancient Greek religious culture, but one final difference is that Christianity is practiced today and the Bible widely read in many countries and published in many languages, while ancient Greek belief system has faded away and become the stories of fantastical books, myths and legends.